Built in 1798, O Chum Pagoda, also known as O Chumaram Prek Chek Pagoda, has stood as a spiritual and cultural beacon for the Khmer community in Soc Trang. Despite enduring two wars of resistance against French colonists and American imperialists, the pagoda remains a testament to the resilience and rich heritage of the region.
Nestled in Vinh Thanh Hamlet, Vinh Quoi Commune, Nga Nam Town, O Chum Pagoda captivates visitors with its striking Khmer architecture. Its red and orange color palette gleams against the tranquil surroundings, with a signature triangular roof adorned by intricate dragon-tail motifs that curve gracefully at the corners.
Inside, the pagoda showcases vibrant murals painted by Khmer artisans, depicting the life of Gautama Buddha from his birth to enlightenment. These hand-painted artworks, alongside elaborately carved bas-reliefs and decorative details on walls, pillars, and doors, create a sacred and immersive atmosphere.
A standout feature is the depiction of the Krut, or Garuda, a mythical bird symbolizing strength and its association with Buddhist teachings. Garuda figures, placed on the pillars, appear to support the roof, adding grandeur and spiritual significance to the structure. The grounds are adorned with lotus flowers, a revered Buddhist symbol of purity and enlightenment, enhancing the pagoda’s serene and sacred ambiance.
Recognized in 2008 as a provincial cultural and historical relic, O Chum Pagoda has become a prominent spiritual and cultural destination. It offers visitors a serene setting to reflect and discover the vibrant traditions of the Khmer community in southern Vietnam.
The pagoda also serves as a hub for major Khmer festivals, including Chol Chnam Thmay and Sen Dolta, which draw large crowds each year. These events showcase the community’s lively cultural heritage, making O Chum Pagoda a must-visit landmark for those exploring Soc Trang.