HCMC – The People’s Committee of Quang Ninh Province has approved the deployment of traditional ba vach (three-plank) sailing boats for coastal tours in Halong Bay. The move aims to diversify tourism offerings by integrating cultural heritage into the world-renowned natural site.
These traditional vessels originate from coastal communities in northern Vietnam, particularly Ha Nam Island in Quang Ninh. Their distinctive design features three primary wooden planks—one forming the hull and two for the sides. The boats are equipped with bat-wing-shaped sails, typically dyed brown or reddish-brown, and are known for their ability to sail against the wind, cut through waves, and maintain balance.
To ensure safety and regulatory compliance, the provincial government has directed the Department of Construction, the Inland Waterway Port Authority and the Registry of Quang Ninh to conduct inspections. Vessels will only be licensed if they meet requirements for registration, safety equipment, and GPS tracking devices connected to regulatory agencies. Operators must also comply with passenger safety protocols and disaster prevention and search-and-rescue plans.
The provincial authority has assigned the police, the Halong Bay–Yen Tu World Heritage Management Board and local administrations in Hong Gai and Halong wards to oversee operations. These units will monitor waterway traffic safety, public order and environmental protection.
The introduction of the three-plank sailing boats is expected to enrich the visitor experience while preserving and promoting the region’s maritime culture.
Under the plan awaiting final approval, the boats will operate on a 12-kilometer coastal route. The journey will depart from the terminal of Passenger Water Transport JSC near Halong Market 1 in Hong Gai Ward, pass Cot 5 beach in Halong Ward, and return to the starting point.
The service is scheduled to run six trips per day, each lasting about one hour. Departures are set for 8 a.m., 9 a.m., 10 a.m., 2 p.m., 3 p.m. and 4 p.m. Each vessel will carry a maximum of 12 passengers and two crew members.
