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Wednesday, December 10, 2025

The citadel of eternal flame

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By Nguyen Duc Hieu
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The ancient citadel of Quang Tri, a designated important national relic, is a fortified architectural marvel with a unique square shape, a surrounding moat system, and ancient gates. Located in the central province of Quang Tri, it is regarded as a sacred symbol of patriotism and ultimate sacrifice.

The citadel was constructed in 1809 during King Gia Long’s reign in the Nguyen Dynasty, initially using earth. In 1837, under King Minh Mang, it was rebuilt with bricks, transforming into a sturdy architectural fortress.

The ancient citadel of Quang Tri is notable for its characteristic square design, a reflection of the typical architecture of ancient Vietnamese fortresses during the Nguyen Dynasty, which also incorporated the Vauban style – a famous European military model in the 17th and 18th centuries – PHOTO: NGUYEN DUC HIEU

Throughout its long history, the citadel is most notably marked by the fierce 81-day-and-night battle of 1972, where thousands of soldiers bravely fell to protect national independence. Their blood and bones have sanctified every brick and every inch of soil within its walls.

Today, the remnants of the citadel—the moss-covered walls and battle scars – are more than just historical artifacts.

With the hype from the film “Mua Do” (Red Rain), which centers on the battle at the ancient citadel, a large number of tourists, especially young people, are visiting the citadel to pay tribute and honor the fallen heroes.

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