The Po Klong Garai Tower, a special national monument, is situated on Doi Trau Hill, just seven kilometers west of downtown Phan Rang-Thap Cham City in Ninh Thuan Province.
Built in the 13th century, the tower complex was constructed to honor the Cham King Po Klong Garai (1151-1205), who ruled Panduranga (modern-day Ninh Thuan).
The site comprises three towers: the main tower, where a statue of King Po Klong Garai is worshiped, the Gate Tower in the east, and the Fire God Tower in the south, known for its boat-shaped roof.
These towers are enclosed by a perpendicular wall and showcase remarkable artistic value in terms of architecture, construction, and relief sculpture, featuring images like God Shiva and the sacred cow Nandin. In 2016, the Prime Minister designated Po Klong Garai as a special national relic.
The Cham people celebrate their most significant annual ritual, the Kate Festival, at Po Klong Garai and two other towers, Po Rome and Po Inu Nugar, all located in Ninh Thuan Province. The festival is held on the last day of the sixth month and the first day of the seventh month of the Cham calendar, typically falling in September or October. This year, the Kate Festival will take place on October 1 and 2, attracting numerous visitors to witness the vibrant cultural traditions.
